Tempering Furnace Heaters
Tempering oven heaters are crucial components used inside industrial ovens. These heaters convert electrical energy into thermal energy to control the temperature inside the oven and carry out desired processes. Tempering ovens are typically used for the heat treatment of metal parts, and the temperature inside these ovens can reach high degrees.
Heaters Used in Tempering Furnace
- Tubular Heaters: These heaters consist of a wire or coil placed inside metal tubes or pipes. The tubes provide heat dispersion inside the furnace and are usually positioned around metal parts.
- Kanthal Heaters: Kanthal is a type of resistance wire made of nickel-chromium alloy. It is resistant to high temperatures and is commonly used in tempering furnaces. Kanthal wire can be in tubular heaters or mounted directly on furnace walls.
- Heating Elements: Some tempering furnaces may use special heating elements placed directly around metal parts. These elements can be resistant wire or plate-shaped and provide direct heat around the metal parts.
- Gas Burners: In large industrial tempering furnaces, gas burners powered by natural gas or liquid fuel may be used. These burners provide direct heating by supplying combustible gases into the furnace.
Technical Specifications of Tempering Furnace
- Tempering furnace heaters are a special type of heater used in tempering furnaces to heat metals to a certain temperature and then cool them down in a controlled manner to harden them. Tempering furnace heaters are designed to withstand the high temperatures required for this process.
General Technical Specifications:
- Power: From 1 kW to 1000 kW
- Voltage: From 12 Volts to 480 Volts
- Temperature: From 100°C to 1200°C
- Material: Nickel-chromium, stainless steel, iron-chromium-aluminum, or other durable materials
- Diameter: From 6 mm to 25 mm
- Length: From 500 mm to 3000 mm
- Connection Type: Nut, piston, or other
- Thermocouple Type: J, K, T, E, or other
- Heating Element Type: Wire-wound, mica band, or ceramic-insulated
- Cooling Method: Air-cooled or water-cooled
- Protection Class: IP65 or higher
- Mounting Type: Flanged, threaded, or other
Applications of Tempering Furnaces
- Metal Processing Industry: Used for thermal treatment of various metal alloys in the metal processing industry.
- Automotive Industry: Used in hardening and shaping of parts like engine components, transmission components, etc.
- Aviation and Aerospace Industry: Used for hardening critical components and improving surface properties in the aviation and aerospace industry.
- Machine Manufacturing: Used for hardening and increasing durability of parts like gears, shafts, bearings, etc.
- Energy Sector: Used to enhance durability of energy equipment like pipelines, valves, turbine parts, etc.
- Mold Industry: Used for hardening and shaping of casting molds.
- Medical and Healthcare Industry: Used for thermal treatment of metal parts used in manufacturing surgical instruments, implants, etc.
Advantages of Tempering Furnace Heaters
- High Temperature Resistance: Resistant to high temperatures.
- Controlled Heating: Provides precise temperature control.
- Fast Heating Time: Enables rapid heat transfer.
- Energy Efficiency: Uses energy efficiently.
- Long Lifespan: Shows durability over a long period.
- Easy Installation and Maintenance: Provides easy installation and maintenance.
- Various Application Areas: Can be used in different industrial fields.
Technical Details to Consider When Choosing Tempering Furnace Heaters
- Compatibility: Should be compatible with the furnace model.
- Material Quality: Should be made of high-quality and durable materials.
- Power Capacity: Should have the appropriate power capacity for the furnace size and intended use.
- Durability: Should be resistant to high temperatures and continuous usage.
- Easy Mounting: Should be easily mountable and replaceable.
- Price-Performance Balance: Should offer a balanced ratio of price to performance.
- Warranty and After-Sales Support: Should provide good warranty and after-sales support.
Annealing Furnace Sector Heaters